Xiongqi
Xiongqi (Chinese: 熊棋; pinyin: xióngqí) is a strategy board game derived from Xiangqi, the Chinese form of Chess.Setup
Pieces
| Chinese Name | English Name | Japanese Name | Abbr. | Han Character | Western Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 熊 (pinyin: xióng) | Bear | 熊 | b | 熊 | Bishop |
| 砲 (pinyin: pào) | Catapult | 砲 | c | 砲 | Cannon |
| 騛 (pinyin: fēi) | Flying rabbit | 騛 | e | 騛 | Empress |
| 馬 (pinyin: mǎ) | Knight | 馬 | h | 馬 | Horse |
| 玉 (pinyin: yù) | Jade | 玉 | k | 玉 | King |
| 卒 (pinyin: zú) | Pawn | 卒 | p | 卒 | Pawn |
| 車 (pinyin: jū) | Rook | 車 | r | 車 | Rook |
South Player
| Chinese Name | English Name | Japanese Name | Abbr. | Han Character | Western Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 雄 (pinyin: xióng) | Hero | 雄 | B | 雄 | Bishop |
| 炮 (pinyin: pào) | Cannon | 炮 | C | 炮 | Cannon |
| 妃 (pinyin: fēi) | Concubine | 妃 | E | 妃 | Empress |
| 傌 (pinyin: mǎ) | Horse | 傌 | H | 傌 | Horse |
| 王 (pinyin: wáng) | King | 王 | K | 王 | King |
| 兵 (pinyin: bīng) | Soldier | 兵 | P | 兵 | Pawn |
| 俥 (pinyin: jū) | Chariot | 車 | R | 俥 | Rook |
Rules
- Board and Setup: Played on an 8x8 chessboard, Xiongqi merges traditional chess setups with influences from Xiangqi.
- Unique Pieces:
- Empress (妃/騛): A combination of a Knight and a Rook, offering versatile movements and strategic options.
- Bear (雄/熊): Moves diagonally like a Bishop in chess, replacing the Elephants from Xiangqi.
- Movement and Capture Rules:
- Pawns move one step forward before crossing the board's midline and gain the ability to move and capture sideways after crossing.
- The King moves like a chess King and is not confined to a palace area.
- Special Rules: Incorporates the river concept from Xiangqi, allowing for dynamic piece movements.
- Objective: The goal is to checkmate the opponent's King, combining the strategic depths of chess and Xiangqi.
Xiongqi is a unique blend of Eastern and Western chess traditions, offering a complex and engaging strategic experience. It retains the essence of both games while introducing new tactical elements, appealing to chess enthusiasts and strategists alike.
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By Cyril Veltin.
Last revised by Cyril Veltin.
Web page created: 2019-04-28. Web page last updated: 2019-04-28