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Wizard's War

By Mike Nelson

Introduction
Board and Setup
Pieces
Rules
Playing Tips
Computer Play
Notes

Introduction

Wizard's War is an entry in the 84 Spaces Contest. While the pieces are familiar, the gameplay won't be. Two coalitions of powerful Wizards are battling for supremacy. The Wizards weave in and out of the enchanted realms, creating minions to fight to dominate the world and destroy the enemy Wizards.

Board and Setup

Wizard's War is played on an 84-square board: a 10 x 10 grid with 2 x 2 sections removed from each corner. The 6 x 6 grid in the center of the board is the arena, the 2 x 6 zones around the arena are enchanted squares. In the image below, the arena is enclosed by a red line and the enchanted squares are brightly colored.)

Notation for Wizard's War labels the squares as if the removed corner squares were on the board, so that the bottom square in the leftmost file is a3 and the leftmost square in the bottom rank is c1.

Wizard's War setup

White starts with Bishop-Wizard on f1, Knight-Wizard on g1, Rook-Wizard on h1, Bishop on f3, Knight on g3, and Rook on h3. Black starts with Bishop-Wizard on e10, Knight-Wizard on d10, Rook-Wizard on c10, Bishop on e8, Knight on d8, and Rook on c8.

Pieces

Wizard's War uses the FIDE chess Knight, Bishop, Rook, and Queen. The familiar variant pieces Cardinal (Bishop+Knight), Chancellor (Rook+Knight), and Amazon (Queen+Knight) are also used. All of these pieces have their normal moves. There are no pawns and the King is replaced by three new royal pieces: the Knight-Wizard, the Bishop-Wizard, and the Rook-Wizard. Each Wizard moves as if it were a piece of the type it is named for, and can create new pieces of that type.

Rules

The rules of FIDE Chess apply to all situations not covered by these rules.

Object

Capture all of the opposing player's Wizards or leave the opposing player with no pieces in the arena.

Movement

Movement depends on the type of squares the move starts and ends on. There are four situations:

Move starts on an enchanted square and ends on an enchanted square: All pieces make non-capturing King moves instead of their normal moves.
Move starts on an arena square and ends on an arena square: Pieces move and capture normally. Captured pieces are removed from the game.
Move starts on an arena square and ends on an enchanted square: Pieces move and capture normally. A captured piece is not removed from the game, but is given to its owner to keep in hand to drop later (see below). A Wizard may move to a square containing a friendly piece and swap positions with it.
Move starts on an enchanted square and ends on an arena square: Pieces move and capture normally. Captured pieces are removed from the game. If the moving piece is a Wizard, a new piece is created (see below).

Piece in Hand

A player may drop a piece in hand on any empty arena square as the player's turn. A player may have only one piece in hand at a time: if the player is given a second piece in hand, the first piece in hand is removed from the game.

Creating New Pieces

When a Wizard moves from an enchanted square to an arena square, a new piece is created on the Wizard's starting square. If the Wizard moves to an empty square, the Knight-Wizard creates a Knight, the Bishop-Wizard creates a Bishop and the Rook-Wizard creates a Rook.

When a Wizard on an enchanted square captures an enemy piece on an arena square:

If the enemy piece has the movement capability of the capturing Wizard (example: Knight-Wizard captures a Knight or a Chancellor), a new friendly piece of the same type as the captured piece is created.
If the enemy piece does not have the movement capability of the capturing Wizard (example: Knight-Wizard captures a Rook or Queen), a new friendly piece is created which adds the Wizard's movement to the captured piece's movement. (In the example, when the Knight-Wizard captures a Rook, a Chancellor is created; when it captures a Queen, an Amazon is created.)
If the captured piece is an enemy Wizard, it is treated as if it were the piece it is named for and rule 1 or 2 is applied. (Example: If Knight-Wizard captures Bishop-Wizard, a Cardinal is created.)

A Wizard on an enchanted square can capture a friendly piece on an arena square if the piece does not have the Wizard's movement capability. (But a Wizard cannot capture a friendly Wizard.) A new piece is created as if the captured piece were an enemy piece. (Example: A Knight-Wizard can capture a friendly Queen and create an Amazon, but can't capture a friendly Chancellor.)

The following table lists all possible creations. Those marked with a * can result from capturing a friendly piece.

Destination square	Knight-Wizard creates	Bishop-Wizard creates	Rook-Wizard creates
empty	Knight	Bishop	Rook
Knight	Knight	Cardinal*	Chancellor*
Bishop	Cardinal*	Bishop	Queen*
Rook	Chancellor*	Queen*	Rook
Cardinal	Cardinal	Cardinal	Amazon*
Chancellor	Chancellor	Amazon*	Chancellor
Queen	Amazon*	Queen	Queen
Amazon	Amazon	Amazon	Amazon

Win, Lose, or Draw

Removing your opponent's last Wizard from the game wins. This can result from capturing the Wizard on an arena square, or capturing any piece on an enchanted square while the opponent has the Wizard in hand. Capturing your opponent's last Wizard on an enchanted square gives the opponent the Wizard in hand and the game continues.
Capturing your opponent's last piece in the arena wins. It doesn't matter how many pieces your opponent has on enchanted squares or whether your opponent has a piece in hand. Moving your own last piece in the arena out of the arena loses.
Triple repetition is a draw. Pieces in hand are included in determining repetition.
There is no stalemate. A player with no legal move passes. [If it is possible for neither player to have a legal move, the game is drawn in this case.]
The player to move may claim a draw if fifty or more consecutive moves by both players (including the move the player is about to make) have elapsed since the most recent removal of an irreplacable piece from the game. A piece is irreplacable if its owner has lost the ability to create a piece of the same type. A piece type is extinct if neither player has a piece of this type and both players have lost the ability to create a piece of this type.

Any Wizard is irreplacable.
A Knight, Bishop, or Rook is irreplacable if its owner has lost the corresponding Wizard.
A Cardinal, Chancellor, or Queen is irreplacable if its owner has lost both corresponding Wizards.
Knights, Bishops, or Rooks are extinct if both players have lost the corresponding Wizard and all pieces of this type.
A Cardinal, Chancellor, or Queen, is irreplacable the opponent has no pieces of this type and either of its components is extinct.
Cardinals, Chancellors, or Queens are extinct if either of their component are extinct and both players have lost all pieces of this type.
An Amazon is irreplacable if the opponent has no Amazons and any two of Cardinals, Chancellors, or Queens are extinct.

Notes

Wizard's War was inspired by Ralph Betza's Captain Spalding Chess, a really strange and excellent game. The piece creation rules are adapted from Fergus Duniho's Assimilation Fusion Chess.

Ever since Ralph published Captain Spalding, I have wanted to design a piece-creating variant using strong pieces. This plays better on a larger than 8 x 8 board, so the reopening of the 84 spaces contest inspired me to design a board. The cross-shaped board suggested a central arena with annexes of some kind. Creating pieces from nowhere suggests magic, hence the theme.

Wizard's War gets its unique character from the dynamic tension between the arena and the enchanted squares. You want to keep as much of your army as possible (especially the Wizards) on enchanted squares where they are safer, but your pieces must move into the arena to capture or to create pieces. Overdoing safety is most dangerous--the fewer pieces you have in the arena, the easier for the enemy to eliminate the last one and win!

Playing Tips

Capture enemy Wizards when possible--it may be worth doing even if you have to lose an Amazon and allow the enemy to create one to do it. Or it may not be worth doing: many positions exist where one Wizard can defeat two or even all three enemy Wizards.

Try to keep at least two pieces in the arena at all times. If you have lost two Wizards, try to keep two non-Wizard pieces in the arena at all times. Last Wizard and one piece are in too much danger of being forked, etc.

Piece values are different from normal chess. The Bishop is more valuable than the Knight because the board is larger and the Bishop is not colorbound, as it can change colors by moving from one enchanted square to another. An irreplaceable piece is more valuable than a replaceable piece. For example, normally it is a bad trade to exchange a Rook for your opponent's Knight. But if you still have your Rook-Wizard and your opponent has lost his Knight-Wizard, it becomes a good trade: you can create a new Rook, he can't create a new Knight.

Computer Play

If you have Zillions of Games installed on your computer, you can play this game. Download file: wizwar.zip. Sample games are included.

Written by Mike Nelson.

WWW page created: November 16, 2002.

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Created on: November 18, 2002. Last modified on: July 27, 2003.